Orbweaver

What this found, and what it did not

Every figure is regenerated by make reproduce; none of the numbers are typed in by hand. Four of the thirteen investigations returned negative results and they are reported alongside the rest.

44% of the rings found on the last night had a case open the night before, and the median case was first seen on night 3 of 4.

With one analyst for an hour a night, the review policy stops ₹67,900 of promotion value and harms ₹16,040 of legitimate value, on stated assumptions.

This is the demo bundle. The numbers, rings and evidence are the real ones from a full run, but the graph itself is not here - it is 35.7 million edges - so /check serves stored neighbour counts rather than computing a ring around an account live. Everything is reproducible from the raw data with make reproduce.

headline precision vs cost

Ring precision against the cost of being wrong, across operating points.

Ring precision against the cost of being wrong, across operating points.

ring persistence

Whether a ring found tonight existed last night, and when each was first seen.

Whether a ring found tonight existed last night, and when each was first seen.

policy frontier

What each review policy stops against what it harms, as the budget grows.

What each review policy stops against what it harms, as the budget grows.

time to detection

Precision by how many nights of data have accumulated.

Precision by how many nights of data have accumulated.

merchant vs platform

What one business sees against what the platform sees, at equal review capacity.

What one business sees against what the platform sees, at equal review capacity.

adversarial

Precision as an attacker fragments the ring into smaller cells.

Precision as an attacker fragments the ring into smaller cells.

relation lift

How much each kind of shared entity predicts fraud.

How much each kind of shared entity predicts fraud.

ieee relation lift

The same method on a payment processor's transactions.

The same method on a payment processor's transactions.

queue by ranking

Three ways of ordering the review queue.

Three ways of ordering the review queue.

ring context

Ring history as an account feature, and why it did nothing.

Ring history as an account feature, and why it did nothing.